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Principal investigator โ€‹

You are: a PI running several grants at once. You don't touch individual uploads โ€” your lab manager does that. You need budget visibility, early warning before an overrun, and sponsor-ready reports at renewal time, with minimal time spent per week.

This tutorial shows the PI-facing slice of CargoShip: portfolio-level cost views, forecasting, and compliance reporting. The day-to-day setup lives in the Lab data manager tutorial.

The prerequisite: consistent project tags โ€‹

Everything below depends on uploads being tagged with a stable --project ID per grant. If your lab manager has followed the lab-manager tutorial, this is already true and you can just read the numbers out.

Step 1 โ€” See the whole portfolio โ€‹

Roll spend up across every project, then drill into any one grant:

bash
cargoship cost projects              # every grant's spend, side by side
cargoship cost project nih-r01       # one grant in detail
cargoship cost report --period month # this month across the portfolio

Periods accept today, week, month, last_month. See Cost management & reporting.

Step 2 โ€” Forecast before the money's gone โ€‹

The point of forecasting is to catch a grant trending over budget while there's still time to defer or rebalance uploads:

bash
# Where is NSF headed this period?
cargoship cost forecast nsf-grant --model ensemble --days 90

# How fast is it burning?
cargoship cost burnrate nsf-grant

# When does the budget run out at the current rate?
cargoship cost exhaustion nsf-grant --budget 90000

Four forecasting models are available โ€” linear, exponential, moving_average, and ensemble. ensemble blends them and is the safe default for a portfolio view.

The PI workflow

Skim cargoship cost projects weekly. Only drill into forecast / exhaustion for a grant your lab manager flags. That's the whole time commitment โ€” the detailed management stays delegated.

Step 3 โ€” Keep budgets enforced, not just observed โ€‹

Forecasting tells you where things are heading; a budget with an alert threshold makes the system tell you. Your lab manager sets these per grant:

bash
cargoship budget set nsf-grant --cost 90000 --volume 20000 --cost-alert 0.8
cargoship budget status nsf-grant

At 80% of the cost ceiling, alerts fire. Wire them to email or Slack so a threshold breach reaches you without anyone checking a dashboard โ€” see Alerts & notifications and Budgets & volume quotas.

Step 4 โ€” Sponsor-ready reports at renewal โ€‹

When a grant comes up for renewal, sponsors want a defensible accounting of cloud spend tied to the award. Generate a compliance report:

bash
cargoship cost report \
  --grant NSF-DBI-2024-12345 \
  --agency NSF \
  --format compliance \
  --text \
  --output nsf-dbi-renewal-2026.txt
  • --grant stamps the award/grant number onto the report.
  • --agency selects the funding-agency format (NSF or NIH).
  • --format compliance switches on compliance mode; add --text for a human-readable file (omit it for JSON you can feed to another tool).

This turns what used to be days of parsing AWS bills into one command whose output you can attach to the renewal. See Cost management & reporting.

Step 5 โ€” Rebalancing across grants โ€‹

There's no automatic cross-grant transfer command โ€” budgets are per project by design, so reallocation is a decision you make, not a button. The tooling that supports that decision is what you've already seen:

  1. cargoship cost projects shows which grants are under- and over-spending.
  2. cargoship cost forecast <id> confirms the trend is real, not a one-off spike.
  3. Adjust the ceilings with cargoship budget set <id> --cost <new> on the affected projects.

Recap โ€‹

  • Your visibility rests on consistent --project tags (lab manager's job).
  • cost projects weekly; forecast / burnrate / exhaustion for flagged grants.
  • Budgets with --cost-alert plus alerts push warnings to you.
  • cost report --grant --agency --format compliance produces renewal-ready output.
  • Reallocation is a manual budget set decision, informed by the cost views.

Next steps โ€‹